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Violin

Definition/Scope Note: 

The violin is probably the best known and most widely distributed musical instrument in the world. Its strings are hitched to tuning pegs and to a tailpiece passing over a bridge held in place by the pressure of the strings. The bridge transmits the strings’ vibrations to the violin belly, or soundboard, which is made of pine and amplifies the sound. Inside the instrument, beneath the treble foot of the bridge and wedged between the violin belly and back, which is made of maple, is the sound post, a thin stick of pine that transmits the string vibrations to the instrument’s back, contributing to the characteristic violin tone.

Source: https://www.britannica.com/art/violin


Related Terms:

  • String Instrument
  • Melody
  • Music
  • Rhythm
  • Cello

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